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children learning to dance

Locomotor and Non-Locomotor Movements – Lesson Plan

Students perform a folk dance and learn about locomotor and non-locomotor movements.

  • Length: 1 class period
  • Grades: 4-5

Concepts/Objectives:

  • Students will learn about the dance element of space by creating movement that lets them experience shape, level, and pathway.
  • Students will learn and perform locomotor and non-locomotor movements.
  • Students will perform the folk dance “Little Johnny Brown” with a comfort level that lets them improvise movement.

For middle school:
Students will be able to describe the composition and elements of dance in this folk dance.

Resources Used
Little Johnny Brown
Found On: Dancing Threads

Exploring Force in Dance – Lesson Plan

Students explore the basic dance element of force through movement activities and discussion.

  • Length: 1-2 class periods
  • Grades: P-5

Concepts/Objectives:

  • Students will understand the basic dance element of force.
  • Students will compare/contrast the use of force as it distinguishes the expressive qualities of a given dance (such as the Arabian and Chinese dances in The Nutcracker).
  • Students will explore the use of force in several of its many expressions.

Resource Used:
Arabian and Chinese Dances from The Nutcracker

Dance and Community Values – Lesson Plan

Students perform a folk dance and learn about its cultural and historical meaning.

  • Length: 1 class period
  • Grades: 6-8

Concepts/Objectives:

  • Students will be able to perform the dance/game “Little Johnny Brown.”
  • Students will create and perform non-locomotor movements emphasizing the accent in music.
  • Students will know the ways that dance demonstrates community values and history.


Resource Used:

Little Johnny Brown
Found On: Dancing Threads

Cultural and Historical Meaning – Lesson Plan

Students perform a folk dance and discuss its cultural and historical meanings.

  • Length: 1 class period
  • Grades: 1-5

Concepts/Objectives:

  • Students will be able to perform the dance/game “Little Johnny Brown.”
  • Students will be able to keep the beat while moving (grades 3-5).
  • Students will know the origins of the dance.
  • Students will know the symbolism of the circle, the blanket, and the buzzard-lope.

Resource Used:
Little Johnny Brown
Found On: Dancing Threads – Community Dances from Africa to Zuni

Creating a Movement Sequence – Lesson Plan

Students analyze two dances from The Nutcracker and get an understanding of how choreographers create dances by creating short movement sequences for familiar characters.

  • Length: 1-2 class sessions
  • Grades: 6-8


Concepts/Objectives:

  • The student will be able to distinguish how it feels to do a sharp versus a smooth movement.
  • The student will be able to explain the kind of energy it takes to perform sharp versus smooth movements.
  • The student will be able to perform movement that looks distinctly sharp or smooth.
  • The student will be able to improvise or choreograph a dance that has sharp and smooth movements.

Resource Used:
Arabian and Chinese Dances from The Nutcracker
Found On: Dance Performances

Analyzing Two Dances and Making a Dance Map – Lesson Plan

Students watch and analyze the Arabian and Chinese dances from The Nutcracker and then create a dance map.

  • Length: 1 class period
  • Grades: 4-8


Concepts/Objectives:

  • Students will create a divertissement.
  • Students will understand the basic dance elements.
  • Students will understand the effects of different choices (in terms of the basic dance elements) on the quality and meaning of a dance.
  • Students will understand how the dance elements enable a choreographer to tell a story through dance.

Resource Used:
Arabian and Chinese Dances from The Nutcracker
Found On: Dance Performances

Sharp and Smooth Movements – Lesson Plan

Students explore sharp and smooth movements.

  • Length: 1-3 class periods
  • Grades: K-5

Concepts/Objectives:

  • Students distinguish how it feels to do a sharp vs. a smooth movement.
  • Students explain the kind of energy it takes to perform sharp vs. smooth movements.
  • Students perform movements that look distinctly smooth or sharp.
  • Students improvise or choreograph a dance that has sharp and smooth movements.

Resources Used:
Arabian and Chinese Dances from The Nutcracker
Found On: Dance Performances

Writing About Ellis Wilson – Lesson Plan

Students examine the subject matter of Ellis Wilson’s paintings and write articles about what his work communicates about life and culture.

  • Length: 1-2 class sessions
  • Grades: 9-12

Concepts/Objectives:

  • Students will closely examine the subject matter of Ellis Wilson’s paintings of Haiti.
  • Students will analyze how Wilson’s choices (realistic vs. abstract images, use of elements of art) affect what he communicates about his subject matter.
  • Students will consider the purpose(s) of Wilson’s art.
  • Students will observe Ellis Wilson’s use of the two-dimensional medium of oil paint in his work.
  • Students will analyze what Wilson’s work communicates about life and culture.

Resource Used:
Poor Man’s Africa
Found On: Visual Arts and Culture

young dancers

Understanding Tap – Lesson Plan

Students demonstrate rhythm through clapping and tapping and improvise “conversations” through tap.

  • Length: 1-2 class periods
  • Grades: 6-12

Concepts/Objectives:

  • Students will gain a better understanding of the relationship between music and dance; specifically, between rhythm and tap dance.
  • Students will be able to recognize the use of improvisation and syncopation in tap dance and how the choreographer/dancer uses these elements to express him/herself.

Resource Used:
DanceSense Program 10: Tap and Percussive Dance
Found On: DanceSense

guitar

Traditional Guitar Styles – Lesson Plan

Students listen to, research, and try out traditional styles of playing guitar.

  • Length: 2 class periods or longer, at teacher’s discretion
  • Grades: 5-8

Concepts/Objectives:

  • Students will understand and appreciate traditional guitar styles such as thumb-picking.

Resource Used:
“A Full Sound”
From: Program 3 of the KET series World of Our Own: Kentucky Folkways